Multivitamin Suckable Tablet formulation for direct compression
Formulation Guideline

Multivitamin Suckable Tablet formulation for direct compression

Directly compressible formulation of multivitamin suckable tablets using NEOSORB® P 300 C sorbitol as filler-binder

Objective

Develop a prototype formulation for a suckable multivitamin tablet demonstrating the excellent tabletability of NEOSORB® P 300 C as a filler-binder for direct compression of tablets with high hardness.

Formula

Ingredient

Functionality of the ingredient

mg/tablet
(total weight: 500 mg)

% by weight

Vitamin A (retinol acetate)

Active ingredient

3.00 (5000 IU)

0.600

Vitamin D2 (ergocalciferol)

Active ingredient

0.01 (400 IU)

0.002

Vitamin E (DL.α.tocopherol acetate)

Active ingredient

1.34 (2 IU)

0.268

Vitamin C (L(+) ascorbic acid)

Active ingredient

60.00

12.000

Vitamin PP (nicotinamide)

Active ingredient

10.00

2.000

Vitamin B2 (riboflavine)

Active ingredient

1.50

0.300

Vitamin B1 (thiamin mononitrate)

Active ingredient

1.20

0.240

Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine hydrochloride)

Active ingredient

1.20

0.240

Vitamin H (D(+) Biotin)

Active ingredient

0.04

0.008

Vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin)

Active ingredient

0.03

0.006

Orange powder flavor

Flavor

5.00

1.000

NEOSORB® P 300 C sorbitol

Direct compression filler-binder

411.28

82.256

Silica

Glidant

1.50

0.300

Sodium saccharinate

Sweetener

0.40

0.080

Magnesium stearate

Lubricant

3.5

0.700

Method

1. Solubilize the vitamins A, B12, D2 and E in a sufficient amount of ethanol.
2. Spray the solution on the NEOSORB® P 300 C sorbitol using a fluidized air bed dryer.
3. Evaporate the solvent.
4. In a mixer, mix all the ingredients except the magnesium stearate for 20 minutes.
5. Add the magnesium stearate and mix for 5 minutes more.
6. Compress the powder with a 13 mm diameter round flat punch.

Additional comments

Tablet hardness

103 N

Tablet density

1.394 g/cm3

Tablet thickness

2.7 mm

Tablet mass

500 mg

Comment on Roquette product benefits

NEOSORB® sorbitol provides key functional properties of a filler and filler/binder as well as a bulk sweetener. Our sorbitol range has excellent tableting properties, as well as being non-cariogenic, non-acidogenic and sugar-free. These properties make it suitable to be used in formulation of several oral dosage forms including suckable tablets or lozenges.
NEOSORB® is EP/USP-NF/JP compliant (varies by grade).

® Registered trademark(s) of Roquette Frères. 

Disclaimer

This formula is a guideline for recommended use of our products; it does not imply consent to their use in violation of existing patent(s). 
These details are for information only, and we believe them to be reliable.

 

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